Tackling Food Waste

Roasted-Thai-Cauliflower-trio

This month’s Canadian Food Experience Project focuses on resolutions. I could have used my culinary bucket list as my contribution, but I don’t do proper resolutions and felt this was a bit of a cheat.  Then I rethought things.

I’ve been wearing blinkers. The word “resolution” has more than one meaning. I was stuck on the first, most common meaning: “a firm decision to do or not do something.” As a flighty, distractible, creative type, done or not done is all too black and white for me. Once I fail, what’s the point? Then I looked at the second definition: “The act of solving a problem, dispute or contentious matter.” Now problem-solving? That’s definitely in my wheelhouse.

I started this blog to solve a problem. Okay, I didn’t solve the problem I initially intended, but I’m glad I gave it a try. In a way this blog’s very existence is a resolution. Moving beyond the blog, I created the Kitchen Disasters & Fixes App to solve a problem (or many culinary problems, to be precise). It’s yet another one of my resolutions. And so, I am taking this opportunity to solve one of my biggest, most frustrating, ongoing problems — Food waste.

This isn’t a one-off post. I know I will never eliminate food waste completely. This isn’t a done/not done type of problem. However, if I can save one half-used piece of ginger root, a few lemons, or the odd slice of pineapple from a premature trip to the compost heap? Then I just might get some satisfying checkmarks in my win column.

Avoiding Food Waste - Roasted Cauliflower. Leftovers become the base of a Thai Curry.

My Food Waste Problem

While I can I can pull pretty nearly any dish from the brink of destruction — over-salted soups, burned roasts, sunken cakes — leftovers stump me. Almost weekly, on Garbage Eve, Andrew and I try to identify the potentially toxic food stuffed in the far, dark corners of the refrigerator. In the past few months, we’ve tossed carrots that looked like they were wearing furry, spotted leopard skins, fermenting pineapple that was so strong you felt drunk with one whiff, and something so far beyond recognition a DNA test wouldn’t help.

How does this happen? We have a microwave. The items are labelled. No one has left town for long stretches at a time. And yet each week we toss at least one plate’s worth of food.

Yes, we have a space issue. Our small apartment-sized fridge does lead to cramming items wherever they fit. But part of my problem is my attitude. Calling them “leftovers” makes them sound unwanted. So I’m taking a note from Mary Rolph Lamontange and her book EATS: Enjoy All the Seconds. She intentionally makes extra vegetables and/or fruit and turns them into new dishes. Only she calls them “Seconds.” Strawberries start out marinated in balsamic and find new life in tiramisu, a quick-cook jam or a vodka-spiked lemonade. Roasted butternut squash reappears in spring rolls, tarte tatin or a lentil-filled vegetarian version of shepherd’s pie called bobotie. With the “leftovers” already planned for, there’s no waste. Brilliant.

Lamontange is a Canadian living in South Africa and cooking at game lodges. She trained at the Ritz Escoffier Cooking School in Paris and uses her skills to turn out approachable, delicious food that speaks to guests from around the world. Because food was delivered only once a week she learned not to waste anything. The results are practical, innovative and inspiring. Each of the 27 fruits and vegetables covered includes buying and storing tips, as well as cooking options.

Andrew isn’t big on cauliflower, so I tested Lamontagne’s system with this vegetable since I knew there would be leftovers seconds. I adored the main recipe (roasted cumin-scented cauliflower) one day and happily slurped Thai cauliflower the next. If there had been any left, I’d have tried her cauliflower pakoras or mac & cheese. Maybe next time?

What food do you find you waste? Maybe I can help resolve the problem?

Simple roasted cauliflower

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Avoiding Food Waste - Roasted Cauliflower. Leftovers become the base of a Thai Curry.

Tackling Food Waste

  • Author: Charmian Christie
  • Yield: 2 to 4 1x
  • Category: Vegetable
  • Cuisine: Vegetarian

Description

This master recipe can be used for Thai-Flavoured Cauliflower (see below), pakoras, put into mack and cheese or form the base of a puree.


Scale

Ingredients

  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
  • 1 teaspoon ground coriander
  • 1 teaspoon lemon juice
  • ½ teaspoon sea salt
  • One medium head cauliflower, cut into florets of similar size

Instructions

  1. Preheat the oven to 200°C (400°F).
  2. In a medium mixing bowl, stir the olive oil, cumin seeds, ground coriander, lemon juice and salt together.
  3. At the cauliflower florets and coat with the oil mixture.
  4. Place on a baking sheet and roast for 20 minutes, or until the florets are soft and slightly browned. Stir the cauliflower after 10 minutes of cooking so the pieces brown evenly.
  5. Serves 2 to 4 as a side dish.

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Avoiding Food Waste - Roasted Cauliflower gets a face lift

Thai-Flavoured Cauliflower

  • Author: Charmian Christie
  • Yield: 4 1x
  • Category: Vegetable
  • Cuisine: Thai

Description

I love the way the cauliflower so versatile. Whatever spices are used, this weight vegetable is very excepting so seldom fails to impress.


Scale

Ingredients

  • 1 tablespoon coconut oil
  • ½ cup thinly sliced onion
  • 2 teaspoons minced garlic
  • 1 tablespoon minced ginger
  • 1 teaspoon red curry paste bracket or more depending on level of heat you want [
  • 1 cup coconut milk
  • 2 tablespoons tamari or soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon lime juice
  • 1 teaspoon lime zest
  • 1 stalk lemongrass, bruised
  • 1½ cups roasted cauliflower* (see master recipe above]
  • ½ cup fresh coriander leaves, chopped new paragraph

Instructions

  1. Heat the oil in a large skillet and for the onion until softened.
  2. Add the garlic and ginger and continue cooking for an additional minute.
  3. At the curry paste and cook for a few more minutes.
  4. At the coconut milk, tamari, lime juice and zest, and the lemongrass and bring to a boil.
  5. Reduce the heat to medium low and at the cauliflower. Some or all the ingredients until the cauliflower is heated through.
  6. Top with coriander leaves and serve.
  7. * uncooked florets can be used, but the cooking time will be longer.

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The Canadian Food Experience Project is a monthly series of themed posts from participating Canadian food bloggers across the country. By sharing our personal stories and regional food experiences, we hope to answer the elusive question, “Just what exactly is Canadian Cuisine?”

Read us. Talk to us. Join us. Then eat.

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